Discover Arusha National Park!!

Arusha National Park is a protected area located in northern Tanzania, approximately 25 kilometers northeast of Arusha city. Covering an area of 552 square kilometers, the park is known for its diverse landscapes, including the forested slopes of Mount Meru, the Ngurdoto Crater, and the Momella Lakes. It is managed by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA) and serves as an important ecological zone, home to a wide variety of wildlife such as giraffes, buffaloes, zebras, flamingos, and black-and-white colobus monkeys.

Despite its relatively small size, Arusha National Park offers a unique combination of mountain trekking, game viewing, birdwatching, and canoeing, making it one of the most versatile parks in Tanzania. It is also a popular starting point for tourists exploring the country’s Northern Safari Circuit.

Arusha National Park supports a wide variety of flora and fauna, including over 400 bird species and several mammal species such as giraffes, zebras, antelopes, hippos, and monkeys — particularly the rare black-and-white colobus monkey.

The park is managed by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA) and plays a critical role in biodiversity conservation, ecotourism, and community development in the region. It also offers non-traditional safari activities, such as walking safaris, canoeing, and birdwatching, in addition to standard game drives.

Due to its proximity to Kilimanjaro International Airport and the city of Arusha, the park is often chosen as an introductory destination for travelers embarking on extended safaris in Tanzania.

What are the top tourism attractions in Arusha National Park?

• Mount Meru

Mount Meru is Tanzania’s best-kept trekking secret. Rising majestically to 4,566 meters (14,980 feet), Mount Meru is the second-highest mountain in the country and the fifth-highest in Africa. Located within Arusha National Park, this dormant stratovolcano offers a breathtaking adventure for hikers seeking solitude, wildlife encounters, and jaw-dropping landscapes without the crowds.

Mount Meru is unique for its stunning crater rim walk, offering hikers dramatic views of the volcanic crater and its central ash cone, which is a rare experience. Positioned within Arusha National Park, the trek provides opportunities for wildlife encounters with giraffes, buffaloes, and monkeys, adding a safari-like element to the climb. It’s an excellent acclimatization trek for those planning to summit Mount Kilimanjaro, offering a quieter, less crowded alternative to the more popular routes. The summit rewards trekkers with breathtaking sunrises over the Great Rift Valley and Mount Kilimanjaro. As a dormant stratovolcano, Mount Meru features active geological formations and offers a diverse range of ecosystems, from lush rainforests to alpine deserts, making it a dynamic and scenic adventure.

• Ngurdoto Crater

The Ngurdoto Crater, located within Arusha National Park, is a stunning volcanic caldera that offers breathtaking views, diverse wildlife, and rich ecosystems. The crater, about 3.5 kilometers wide and 100 meters deep, features lush forested slopes and a grassy floor home to buffaloes, giraffes, elephants, and colobus monkeys. It’s a birdwatcher’s paradise and provides a variety of ecosystems, from rainforest to savannah. Less commercialized than other craters like Ngorongoro, Ngurdoto offers a peaceful, off-the-beaten-path adventure with scenic hikes around the rim, making it an ideal destination for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.

Ngurdoto Crater, often referred to as the “mini Ngorongoro,” is a captivating natural wonder offering a serene and unspoiled experience. This collapsed volcanic caldera is surrounded by lush forests and provides spectacular views from the crater rim, where visitors can observe the dramatic landscape and the wildlife that inhabits the area. The crater floor, teeming with animals like buffaloes, giraffes, and elephants, contrasts beautifully with the dense forested walls. Its diverse ecosystems, ranging from rainforests to open grasslands, support a rich variety of flora and fauna, making it a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers seeking a quieter, more intimate adventure.

• Momella Lakes

The Momella Lakes, located within Arusha National Park, attract tourism with their unique combination of stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and opportunities for various outdoor activities. These shallow, alkaline lakes are known for their vibrant colors, especially the green and blue hues that make them a picturesque attraction. Visitors are drawn to the lakes for birdwatching, as they host large flocks of flamingos and other waterfowl. The surrounding area is home to wildlife like giraffes, zebras, and buffaloes, adding to the charm of the location. The lakes also offer scenic walking and canoeing experiences, allowing travelers to explore the area up close while enjoying panoramic views of Mount Meru. This peaceful, less-visited destination appeals to those seeking a serene and immersive natural experience.

• Fig Tree

The Fig Tree in Arusha National Park is a natural landmark that draws tourists due to its impressive size, historical significance, and unique ecological role. Standing as a symbol of resilience, the tree’s expansive canopy provides shade and shelter for numerous bird species and animals, making it a key spot for wildlife viewing. Visitors are often attracted by the tree’s beauty, the peaceful atmosphere around it, and its role as a perfect vantage point for observing the surrounding landscape, including the lush forests and the distant views of Mount Meru. Additionally, its prominent position within the park allows tourists to experience the rich biodiversity of the area while enjoying a tranquil, nature-filled environment. The Fig Tree thus offers both aesthetic and ecological value, contributing to the overall allure of Arusha National Park.

• ​Tululusia Hill 

​Tululusia Hill, meaning “look out point,” is a prominent feature in Arusha National Park, offering panoramic views of the park’s diverse landscapes, including Mount Meru and, on clear days, Mount Kilimanjaro. The hill is renowned for its rich biodiversity, serving as a habitat for elephants, buffaloes, colobus monkeys, and the unique tree-dwelling pythons. A highlight of the area is the Tululusia Waterfall, a 28-meter cascade nestled within a narrow valley, providing a serene spot for visitors to relax and enjoy the natural surroundings. Exploring Tululusia Hill combines scenic vistas with opportunities to observe a variety of wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.

• Ujambo Wa Mbogo

In Arusha National Park, “Ujambo wa Mbogo” (The Story of the Buffalo) resonates deeply with both the natural beauty and the cultural heritage of the region. The buffalo, a symbol of strength and resilience, is a prominent figure in the park’s diverse wildlife. These powerful animals can often be seen grazing in the park’s lush savannas and forested areas, where they embody the spirit of endurance and unity. In local folklore, the buffalo is revered for its protective nature, symbolizing community strength and the importance of standing firm in the face of adversity. Visitors to Arusha National Park are not only treated to stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems but also to the cultural significance of the buffalo, a creature whose presence enriches both the natural world and the traditions of the people who call this land home.

• Ngurdoto Museum

​The Ngurdoto Museum, situated within Arusha National Park, offers visitors insights into the park’s rich biodiversity. The museum’s exhibits include a collection of butterflies, birds, and insects native to the region, providing educational value to guests. Additionally, the museum displays poachers’ snares, serving as a stark reminder of the challenges faced in wildlife conservation. Located near the Ngurdoto Crater, the museum is conveniently positioned for visitors exploring the park’s diverse ecosystems.

• Birdwatching

Birdwatching in Arusha National Park is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, offering a diverse range of habitats that attract over 400 species of birds. From the lush forests around Momella Lakes to the open grasslands and the crater rim of Ngurdoto Crater, the park provides an ideal environment for observing both resident and migratory birds. Notable species include the vibrant yellow-collared lovebird, the African fish eagle, and the striking white-cheeked turaco. The park’s varied ecosystems—from wetlands to woodlands—ensure a rich diversity of birdlife, making it a must-visit destination for birdwatchers seeking an enriching experience amidst stunning natural landscapes.

What activities can visitors enjoy in Arusha National Park?

• Game Drives

Visitors to Arusha National Park can enjoy game drives by exploring its diverse landscapes, from lush forests to open savannahs, offering the perfect setting for wildlife sightings. During the drive, tourists can observe an array of animals, such as giraffes, zebras, buffaloes, and a variety of monkeys, including the unique black-and-white colobus monkey. The park’s smaller size compared to other Tanzanian parks allows for a more intimate experience, with fewer crowds, making it feel like a private safari. Scenic routes also provide stunning views of Mount Meru and the Ngurdoto Crater, adding to the drive’s appeal. Whether during the morning or evening, game drives in Arusha offer a peaceful, immersive way to connect with nature and its wildlife.

• Hiking and Trekking

Visitors can enjoy hiking and trekking in Arusha National Park by choosing from several scenic trails that range in difficulty, allowing for both relaxed walks and more challenging climbs. A highlight is the trek to the summit of Mount Meru, where hikers are rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes, including Mount Kilimanjaro in the distance. For those seeking shorter hikes, trails around Ngurdoto Crater and Momella Lakes offer opportunities to explore lush forests, spot wildlife such as giraffes and buffaloes, and enjoy the tranquil beauty of the park. With the guidance of local park rangers, visitors can engage in these activities safely while learning about the park’s ecosystems, wildlife, and history, making hiking and trekking a memorable part of their Arusha adventure.

• Birdwatching

Birdwatching in Arusha National Park is a thrilling activity for visitors, offering the chance to observe over 400 bird species in a variety of habitats, from wetlands to forests. Nature enthusiasts can spot vibrant species like the yellow-collared lovebird, the African fish eagle, and the white-cheeked turaco, among others. The park’s diverse ecosystems, including Momella Lakes, provide a rich environment for both migratory and resident birds, making it an ideal location for birdwatchers. Guided tours lead visitors to prime birding spots, where they can enjoy a peaceful, immersive experience while learning about the park’s avian life and its vital role in the ecosystem. Whether you’re an amateur or an expert birdwatcher, Arusha National Park offers a rewarding experience for all.

• Horse Back Riding

​Visitors to Arusha National Park can enjoy horseback riding safaris, offering a unique perspective of the park’s diverse ecosystems and wildlife. These guided tours traverse various terrains, allowing riders to spot animals such as zebras, wildebeests, and antelopes in their natural habitats. Experienced riders can navigate narrower trails, while beginners can opt for gentler paths. Specialized operators, like African Horse Safaris and Kaskazi Horse Safaris, offer tailored experiences in the park, ensuring safety and memorable encounters with nature. This activity combines adventure with the tranquility of the African wilderness, making it a must-try for visitors seeking a distinctive safari experience.

• Canoeing

Canoeing on Momella Lakes in Arusha National Park offers visitors a tranquil, close-up experience of the park’s rich ecosystems. As visitors paddle through the calm waters, they are treated to stunning views of the park’s landscape, framed by the towering Mount Meru. The opportunity to glide silently across the lakes allows for unobstructed views of wildlife along the shores, where hippos often wallow and numerous bird species, including the African fish eagle, can be spotted. The activity is guided by knowledgeable experts who ensure safety while providing fascinating insights into the park’s biodiversity. Canoeing at Momella Lakes is an ideal way to relax, enjoy nature, and experience the park from a peaceful, reflective vantage point.

Are there luxury accommodations in Arusha National Park?

​Yes, Arusha National Park offers a variety of accommodations, ranging from luxury lodges to budget-friendly campsites, providing options for various preferences and budgets. Notable establishments within and near the park include Hatari Lodge, Shu’mata Camp, Ngurdoto Mountain Lodge, and Ngare Sero Mountain Lodge. Additionally, the nearby Arusha Serena Hotel offers comfortable lodging with easy access to the park. These accommodations allow visitors to immerse themselves in the park’s natural beauty while enjoying comfortable amenities.

In addition to the lodges and camps mentioned, Arusha National Park also offers a range of campsites for those who prefer a more rustic experience. These campsites provide a unique opportunity for guests to connect with nature, offering basic amenities and the chance to enjoy the sounds of the wilderness overnight. Momella Campsite is a popular choice, offering beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes and proximity to Momella Lakes and Ngurdoto Crater. For those seeking a more immersive wildlife experience, guided walking safaris can also be arranged from these campsites, further enhancing the connection to the park’s ecosystems. With various options ranging from comfortable lodges to outdoor camping experiences, Arusha National Park caters to a wide range of visitor preferences.

When is the ideal season to visit Arusha National Park?

The ideal time to visit Arusha National Park is during the dry season, which typically runs from June to October. This period offers the best conditions for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. The weather is generally warm and sunny, with less rain, allowing for comfortable hiking and game drives. Additionally, this time of year coincides with the peak tourist season, ensuring that most accommodations and activities are available.

Alternatively, if you’re interested in birdwatching, the wet season from November to April is also a good choice, as migratory birds arrive, creating a vibrant birding environment, though some trails may be less accessible due to rain.

Arusha National Park offers a range of unforgettable experiences, from exciting game drives to serene hiking trails, making it a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts. For those looking to explore this stunning park with ease and expertise, Wildcandle Safaris is an excellent option. Their tailored safari packages ensure that visitors can make the most of the park’s diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes while enjoying a smooth, guided experience. Whether you are after a relaxing canoe ride on Momella Lakes or an adventurous trek up Mount Meru, Wildcandle Safaris provides personalized service, expert guides, and unforgettable memories, making your visit to Arusha National Park both seamless and enriching.